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    World Thalassemia Day: Why Carrier Screening Matters

    Published Date

    May 8, 2026

    Author

    Aarvak Diagnostics

    Read Time

    5 min

    Category

    Wellness

    World Thalassemia Day: Why Carrier Screening Matters

    India has one of the highest thalassemia carrier rates in the world — nearly 4% of the population. May 8 is observed as World Thalassemia Day to spread awareness about prevention through screening.

    What Is Thalassemia?

    Thalassemia is a genetic disorder that affects haemoglobin production, leading to chronic anaemia. Severe forms require lifelong blood transfusions.

    Why Pre-Marital and Pre-Conception Screening Matters

    If both partners are silent carriers, their child has a 25% chance of severe thalassemia. A simple test can prevent this entirely.

    Tests for Thalassemia Detection

    • Complete Blood Count (CBC) — first screening tool
    • Haemoglobin Electrophoresis / HPLC — confirms carrier status
    • Iron studies — to rule out iron deficiency anaemia

    Learn more about our hematology tests.

    Who Should Get Tested

    • Couples planning marriage
    • Couples planning pregnancy
    • Anyone with family history of anaemia

    Book thalassemia screening at Aarvak Diagnostics this May.

    Tags

    ThalassemiaBlood DisordersGenetic ScreeningHematology

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