Thyroid Disorders: Signs, Symptoms, and Diagnostic Testing

Thyroid disorders are among the most common yet under-diagnosed conditions in India, affecting an estimated 42 million people. The thyroid gland controls metabolism, energy, and mood — when it malfunctions, the effects touch every part of your body.

Common Signs of Thyroid Problems

Hypothyroidism (Underactive Thyroid)

• Unexplained weight gain
• Constant fatigue and lethargy
• Dry skin and hair loss
• Feeling cold all the time
• Depression and brain fog

Hyperthyroidism (Overactive Thyroid)

• Unexpected weight loss
• Rapid heartbeat and anxiety
• Excessive sweating
• Trembling hands
• Sleep difficulties

The Thyroid Profile Test

A thyroid profile measures three key hormones:

• TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone): The primary screening test
• T3 (Triiodothyronine): Active thyroid hormone
• T4 (Thyroxine): The main hormone produced by the thyroid

At Aarvak Diagnostics, thyroid tests are included in our health checkup packages from the ADC Essential Panel onwards.

Who Should Get Tested?

• Women over 30 (higher risk)
• Anyone with family history of thyroid disease
• People experiencing unexplained weight changes
• Those with fatigue that doesn't improve with rest

Early detection through regular pathology testing helps manage thyroid conditions before they cause serious complications. Book your thyroid profile today.